Tuesday, August 24, 2010
School: Back to school shopping ripoffs?
It's that time again, the start of a new school year. Not only do parents and students need to prepare for the first day of class, teachers need to get ready as well. There is a lot that needs to get done before school begins. Here is a back to school guide for teachers preparing for the new school year.
Develop your unique teaching philosophy. Over the summer break, reevaluate your teaching philosophy. What do you feel is most important about teaching and education? Think about how your past experiences may have changed your feelings about teaching and your approach to teaching. The idea here is to reflect on past teaching experiences so that you can be more prepared for your future in this profession. Take a look at my own teaching philosophy here to get a better idea on how to develop your own.
Discover new lesson plan ideas before school starts. All teachers have their little box of "goodies" when it comes to lesson plans. These are the lessons that have always been big hits in the classroom. Don't rely solely on these lessons however. Add to your lesson favorites each year. Summer is the perfect time to collect some new lesson ideas. Surf the web or steal some fresh lesson ideas from other colleagues.
Get organized. After school begins it can be difficult to get organized. When you start getting organized before the school begins you'll be able to establish routines that are easier to follow throughout the rest of the school year. Organize lesson plans, handouts and other written materials using folders and a filing cabinet with a working filing system. Go through your lessons to decide what worked last year and what didn't, and get rid of anything you'll no longer need. Organize classroom supplies like pencils, paper, paint, etc., making sure that everything has a specific storage place to minimize clutter. Keep all sharp art supplies and any other unsafe materials out of your student's reach.
Arrange your classroom to promote learning and minimize distractions. The goal here is to create a classroom environment that can keep children focused and on task. Keep potential distractions (windows, heaters, doors, group work areas, your desk, etc.) in mind when you arrange student desks or work tables. Leave room around student desks so that you can offer your assistance when needed. Keep high traffic areas and doors and windows clear. Sometimes it is a good idea to arrange desks facing the board so that the class can focus on your instructions. Students need to be seated so that they can easily see any presentations or teaching displays. Arrange your desk so that you will have a clear view of all of your students at all times. Make sure that any storage space and class materials are easily accessible. And remember to stay flexible once the school year begins. The room's layout should meet your students' instructional, behavioral, and organizational needs. You might decide after school begins that your classroom setup needs a little adjusting.
Create a comfortable classroom with a bit of personality. There are plenty of ways to make a classroom a little more unique and interesting. Use posters, bulletin boards, plants, class pets, and even classroom rules to reflect your own personality and teaching style. Create displays that will catch your students' attention and spark their imaginations. Adjust the natural and electric lighting to ensure that the classroom is neither too bright nor too dark. Play with your classroom temperature as well. Being too cold or hot can be a big distraction for teachers and students. When you make your classroom a comfortable place you'll be more likely to motivate your students to learn.
Reach out to parents before school begins. Building trusting relationships with students' parents should be a priority. Make contact with parents early on and plan follow up meetings during the school year. Mail home a letter or call parents directly to introduce yourself and describe your goals for the coming school year. You could also schedule a face-to-face meeting with parents before school begins to learn more about your prospective students. After the school year begins, maintain all of these relationships by giving regular updates on student progress throughout the year.
Reach out to students before school begins. Not only do you want to talk with parents before the first day of class, you want to form relationships with your future students as well. Mail a letter or postcard to each student introducing yourself. Describe a class activity that the class can look forward to on the first day of class or during the first week. Try to get your students motivated before they even walk through the classroom door.
Get acquainted or reacquainted with school policies. Whether it is your first year teaching at a particular school or your fifth, take a close look at those school policies before school begins. Most schools will develop a handbook or manual for parents, students and teachers to read. Make sure you understand attendance procedures, fire-drills, dress code policies and school rules, along with school hours and other important information on how the school runs.
Talk with other teachers and colleagues. Other teachers can be lifesavers during the school year. Meet as much of the school staff as possible before classes begin, especially if this is your first year at a particular school. Other teachers can also clue you in on your students' behaviors in the classroom setting.
Over plan for that first week of school. Have back up activities planned for when lessons run shorter than expected or don't go as planned. Also, plan first day activities that will welcome students to the new classroom and get classmates acquainted with one another. Plan a fun way to introduce students to the rules and classroom procedures. Include a variety of activities in your lessons that will appeal to the different learning styles that your students will prefer.
Create a seating chart. Use student files and information from other teachers to develop a seating chart for your classroom. Do two students notoriously talk to one another during class without getting any work done? Use that information and seat them away from one another in the classroom. Be ready to adjust your seating chart after the school year begins when you know more about each student's unique personality and attitude.
Make first day packets/folders and name tags. This can save you a lot of time on the first day of class. You could put important school papers, letters to parents, welcome notes, and important handouts in these packets. Include a pre-sharpened pencil and pre-made name tags also. Think about the age group you're working with and the student's first-day needs.
Develop classroom rules, consequences and procedures. Establish classroom rules that are positive, clear and concise. Some teachers will actually wait until after school starts to involve their students in the rule-making process. Others will feel more comfortable setting their own classroom boundaries. Use your own judgment here. For help in making your classroom rules you could refer to the school rules and your student's personal school file. Decide on consequences for misbehavior and also a reward system if you choose to incorporate one in your classroom. Also, think about the procedures your students will need to know and follow when involved in specific classroom activities. How will transitions be handled? What about distributing and collecting supplies? How will you deal with homework assignments? What about cleanup and safety routines? Figure out your classrooms procedures ahead of time and tweak them after school if necessary. Post the daily schedule and class routines in a visible area.
The beginning of the school year can be a stressful time, not only for parents and students, but also for teachers. Be prepared for that first day back to school, and remember to stay flexible. Make the start of this school year an easier one.
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Buy what you need for the first day of school but don’t buy too much for the rest of the year. Some items, such as pencils and pens, might be useful to stock up on if there is a great sale. But since many stores overstock on items, you may actually be able to find some bargains by scanning for sales after the back to school rush is over.
Sunday, August 22, 2010
Top Reasons The Middle Class Is Disappearing
The factors concerning the income gap between the wealthy and the poor appears to widening. These factors might include decreasing wages, radical spending, and a change in the socioeconomic status of families. The shifting of household incomes and incomplete parent homes also plagues a factor in the income variance. The term middle class has been around since the 1970's; nonetheless the income median of families in the middle class has drastically changed. Middle class has been used as a description of the working individuals who comprise of an income anywhere between $25,000 and $100,000 annually.
Although the idea seems to be clear, there are many people who may view the middle class as currently non existent. To many researchers there is no clear explanation of defining the middle class. Is personal a factor in the dividing classes or is it a matter of economic inflation in the countries industries? These are just a few of the questions people have long wanted to address but have not quite grasped the concept of the fading middle.
A families income is broadening into a larger gray area. There have been changes in the lifestyles of people over the past thirty to forty years. The cost of living has risen with an increase of 3.3% for Social Security Administration.
There is a considerable amount of fluctuation in the housing market. More families are spending money on upscale housing as they increase their household incomes. The ratio of income to house mortgages shows an interruption of the ability to maintain a living with the bare necessities. Viewing the vanishing middle class from this perspective can be confusing. There can only be a question of less money made or spending money appropriately.
The Depart of Housing and Urban Development states, "Affordable housing should cost less than 30% of a family's income either in rent or a monthly mortgage." Cities such as Los Angeles, New York, and Washington D.C have a high cost of living compared to cities like Kansas City. Although the cost of living may be higher in places like this, the wages are more proportionate to the cost of living. Certain areas of the U.S. might feel the affects of the variation.
A number of families have experienced change in the household status. There are more single parent homes now that twenty years ago. This may also be a factor in the transformation of income for households. Families going through divorces and separations divide the median income among parents. This creates a smaller income for the divided families between the ones whom may have received a larger income together at one time. Families separating show there is also an increase in childcare expenses, post-secondary education and housing expenses.
In addition to income changes, credit card spending has increased for many Americans. A number of families have adopted the idea the credit is money. There are many times individuals will use credit cards and loans as a means of income between periods of unemployment.
Due to the broadening gap of the middle class, the standards of poor have dropped considerable. Industries have turned to other sources of maintaining their economic status. Manufacturing jobs suffer the most from the fading middle. These jobs are being outsourced and companies periodically layoff a percent of individuals as a result of budget cuts or their concern for their economic growth.
Despite the reasons for the change in the middle classes income, the average person can feel the affects financially. As the cost of living and gas prices rise, it makes it harder for families to cope with economic change to sustain the bare minimum of survival.
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Did you know
Ever since my daughter decided to compete in pageants, I have become aware of the fact that many people we know do not approve. I realize that the pageantry world, children’s pageants in particular, carries a certain stigma. However, when comparing competing in pageants to competing in sports, I have to ask, what the difference is.
Childrens pageansts vs softball
No one would ever turn up his or her nose at me if my daughter were interested in softball. Instead, they would ay that participation in softball could teach her sportsmanship and discipline. They would gladly purchase her fundraisers, and wish us luck. Children’s pageants also teach sportsmanship and discipline. After all, only one child can win the crown in each age division. The other girls have to be good sports to deal with the fact that they did not win. As for discipline, the preparation process of pageants, which can include talent lessons, staying in shape, and taking care of one’s body, definitely teaches discipline.
Childrens pageants vs basketball
Basketball teaches important skills like team playing, and defense skills. While pageantry is more of a solo sport, a girl in the pageant system would learn the importance of building a support system of people who she knows she can trust. She would learn how different people on the team can focus on one goal and succeed. Her team players would consist of her stylist, fitness trainer, tailor and others. It teaches her to build a successful team and to learn from others. She also learns to defend herself (or her goal) by being well prepared for competition.
Childrens pageants vs martial arts
Martial Arts teach mental discipline, character development and building self-confidence. Likewise, a pageant participant cannot be successful without these things, most importantly self-confidence. Without believing in yourself, you will surely fail to reach your goal.
Childrens pageants vs track
Track teaches children about staying fit, endurance, and the importance of proper nutrition. Just as a child will find that lack of proper diet and daily track practice will prevent them from improving, pageantry will also teach the same lesson. Contestants do not have to be thin (unbelievably), but they need to fit and do their best to maintain good health.
Childrens pageants vs football
Football teaches girls that no goal is beyond their reach. Girls who participate in football Have to work extra hard to get on the team and do their best at all times to stay on the team. Pageants also set high expectations for girls. Whether her goal is to get the crown, win the most talented contest, or to sell the most ads, pageants gives girls goals they must be fully committed to in order to achieve. On the other hand, there are those who believe that football is not for girls because they should be focusing on being young ladies and not trying to measure up to boys physically.
There's the rub!
That brings us back around to pageants. Its is a catch 22 that while girls are expected to act like ladies, that they are not supposed to compete as ladies. It is my opinion that society let girls and parents choose their own goal and not try to measure up to someone else’s standards. All girls want to be the best at something, be it softball, basketball, martial arts, football, among other sports, or the best girl in the crowd.
For my child, her goal is to out-girl the others, in her own special way. That is just a short-term goal. Ultimately, her goal is to be a millionaire by the time she is 21.
FYI; Oprah Winfrey’s first public exposure was as a beauty pageant winner.
Saturday, August 14, 2010
Did you know
Ahhh…California: blue skies, warm weather, sandy beaches, surfers, and women in bikinis. This is what comes to mind when most people think of California, and rightly so. What many people don’t realize, however, is that California is also the perfect place to be a sports fan. It was not until I moved here that I realized it myself. Growing up in New York and spending most of my life on the east coast, I became accustomed to sporting events ending around midnight. In California, you will find great weather, great sports bars, and the perfect time zone to watch all your games.
When I first arrived in California, I remember waking up one Sunday morning, pouring some cereal, and turning on the television. I think I spilled my cornflakes when I saw an NFL game on TV and it was already midway through the first quarter. I knew I was home. From then on, I began waking up earlier on Sundays, so I could catch the pre-game shows. As long as I was in front of the TV by 9am, I could turn on FOX and catch JB, Terry, Howie, and Jimmy preview the day’s action and get fired up for the games ahead. If I woke up too early, I could simply switch over to ESPN and watch Boomer, Young, Irvin, and Jackson. This was just the beginning. I now was able to sit and watch football from the pre-game show at 9am until the Sunday night game ended around 9pm. Twelve hours of football and I would not miss a single minute of sleep.
From then on, I began to realize all of the other benefits of being a sports fan on the west coast. On the east coast, I would miss the end of playoff baseball games that began at night or else I would pay the price for staying up late. Not any more; now I could watch every World Series in its entirety. West coast basketball games now entered my life. Before, they were like a tropical vacation on a deserted island; an appealing idea, but something not likely to happen. In addition, Saturdays became just like the Sundays I described, except filled with college sports.
So, now that you know why California is a great place to be a sports fan, let me tell you about some great sports bars where you can watch the games. Whether you find yourself in San Francisco, Los Angeles, or San Diego, there is a sports bar listed below for you to watch the big game.
Bayside Sports Bar and Grill: The best sports bar in San Francisco is located at 1787 Union Street. You will find great wings and bar food, a pool table, dart boards, 41 TVs, and a lively crowd to watch the games. On Saturdays, during college football season, there is usually a line out the door. http://baysidesportssf.com
McCovey’s Restaurant: A shrine to former Giants great and hall of famer Willie McCovey, this Walnut Creek sports bar and grill is filled with priceless sports memorabilia. The inside of the restaurant is designed to replicate AT&T Park, the home of the San Francisco Giants. Order the barbecue pork nachos and a Fat Tire draft and enjoy the games. http://www.mccoveys.com
Barney’s Beanery: This sports bar is a Hollywood institution that has been around since 1920. Located at 8447 Santa Monica Boulevard, Barney’s Beanery offers a pool table, arcade games, and an extensive menu that includes American classics and 200 varieties of beer. http://www.qsbilliards.com/barneysbeanery/default.asp
Seau’s The Restaurant: All-Pro Linebacker Junior Seau owns this sports bar and grill, which has consistently won awards for being the best in San Diego. With great food, 60 TVs, and an enormous projection screen TV, Seau’s The Restaurant is the place to be if you can’t make it to the stadium.
http://www.seau.com
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